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Child Custody & Visitation

Dallas Child Custody Lawyer

Experienced Legal Representation for Visitation & Custody Issues in Texas 

As a parent involved in a child custody or conservatorship battle, you may fear that you'll receive less time with your child than you deserve. At  DebnamRust, P.C., our experienced Dallas child custody lawyers will advocate fiercely for you and your child's rights in and out of the courtroom.


 Contact our office via phone at (214) 758-8681 to learn more about Texas child custody laws.


Understanding Conservatorships in Texas

Texas family law code no longer uses the term "custody." Instead, parents are referred to as "conservators," and child custody arrangements are termed "conservatorships."

Child custody disputes often arise during the divorce process, but they can also occur between unmarried parents who live apart and disagree on how to share conservatorship, or in other less common situations.

In Texas, the distinction between a managing conservator and a possessory conservator is crucial. A managing conservator has the right to make important decisions about the child’s life, including education and healthcare, while a possessory conservator typically has rights to visitation but not decision-making. Understanding these roles helps parents anticipate court decisions and plan strategically for negotiations.

Exploring Child Custody Arrangements in Texas

There are two basic types of child custody or conservatorships in Texas:

  • Legal custody: governs a parent's ability to make decisions concerning their child's rights and daily care, including education and healthcare.
  • Physical custody: governs a parent's right to possess their child (have their child live with them).

The physical and legal custody each parent has depends on the type of conservatorship they maintain. 

Child's Best Interests

It is important for parents to understand that Texas courts aim to support the child’s welfare. Therefore, they usually favor arrangements that allow both parents to actively participate in their child's life. Engaging a skilled Dallas custody lawyer can help parents prepare persuasive arguments or reach amicable agreements that highlight their capacity to provide stable and supportive environments.

Schedule a consultation with our Dallas child custody lawyers and receive the legal support you deserve.

Custody Arrangements Within Conservatorships

There are three types of conservatorships:

  • Joint Managing Conservatorship (JMC)
    • In a JMC, both parents have physical and legal custody.
    • The parents have a possession order detailing exactly how they will split time with their child, but the child may live with both parents.
    • Whichever parent the child lives with a majority of the time is the custodial parent, and the other caretaker is the non-custodial parent.
    • Courts tend to default to JMC arrangements under the assumption that consistent access to both conservators is positive for a child’s well-being.
  • Sole Managing Conservatorship (SMC)
    • In a SMC, only one parent has physical custody (possession) and sometimes legal custody of the child.
    • Courts often establish an SMC when one parent is considered "unfit," typically due to actions such as substance abuse, child abuse, or other behavior making it unsafe for a child to live with them.
    • Whichever parent the child lives with in an SMC is named the sole managing conservator, and the other parent is the possessory conservator.
  • Possessory Conservatorship
    • If a parent is designated as the exclusive managing conservator, the other parent is often assigned the role of possessory conservator. In cases where a nonparent is designated as the sole managing conservator, both parents are typically given the status of possessory conservators. Even though they might not make the final decisions, possessory conservators maintain the same rights as parents.

Each conservatorship arrangement has specific implications for the rights and responsibilities of each parent. Fully understanding these consequences helps parents to anticipate potential challenges and benefits, paving the way for informed decision-making during court proceedings.


For experienced guidance, reach out to a Dallas conservatorship lawyer from DebnamRust, P.C..to secure an appointment.


What are Possession Orders? 

In Texas, parents can use a possession order to determine how they split time with their child in a JMC, or in an SMC if the possessory conservator has visitation rights.

There are four types of possession orders:

  • Standard possession order: utilizes Texas-specific guidelines for time-sharing, such as granting the non-custodial parent possession for the 1st, 3rd, and 5th weekends of each month, alternating holidays, Thursday evenings, and 30 days during summer vacation with the child.
  • Modified possession order: does not follow the guidelines established by a standard possession order and instead utilizes a unique arrangement crafted by the parents.
  • Possession order for a child under three: features unique guidelines for younger children.
  • Supervised possession order: allows a possessory conservator to visit a child they do not have physical or legal custody of.

Effective possession orders require careful consideration of both the child's needs and the parents' circumstances, aiming to maintain a balanced schedule that minimizes disruption in the child's life. 

When formulating these orders, the court may assess factors like each parent's work schedule, the child's schooling and extra-curricular activities, and the geographical distance between parents' homes. Understanding these elements helps ensure a child-focused approach to custody.

How Courts Decide on Child Conservatorships

If parents cannot agree on an appropriate conservatorship for their child, they may need to rely on the court to establish conservatorship on their behalf.

In such family law cases, courts consider a wide range of factors, including:

  • The age and health of each parent
  • Each parent’s history of conduct with the child
  • Each parent’s living situation
  • The capability of each parent to care for the child
  • How a potential arrangement would impact the child
  • Any other factors the court considers relevant to the child custody case

At  DebnamRust, P.C., our Dallas child custody lawyers are here to help you navigate your child custody case and fight for an outcome that enables you and your child to thrive. We have your back every step of the way.

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I will forever be grateful to this firm for the work they did for me and my family.” - Anthony C.

Visit our lawyer reviews to see why clients choose our Texas law firm when they need the best child custody lawyers in Dallas.


Determining custody is tough. Do not hesitate to reach out to qualified Dallas child custody attorneys at DebnamRust, P.C. for your case. Call (214) 758-8681 or contact us online.


Can Child Custody Be Modified in Texas?

In Texas, child custody can be modified, but it requires meeting specific legal criteria. The court will only consider modifying an existing custody order if there is a material and substantial change in circumstances affecting the child or the parents since the original order was made. This could involve changes in the child’s needs, a parent’s ability to care for the child, or any other significant situation impacting the child’s best interests.

To initiate the process of modifying custody, the parent seeking changes must file a petition with the court detailing the changed circumstances and justifying why a modification is necessary. The court will review the situation to determine if adjusting the custody arrangement aligns with the child’s best interests. Considerations may include the child’s physical and emotional needs, the stability of each parent’s household, and both parents’ commitment to supporting the child’s relationship with the other parent.

In many cases, parents might find that informal adjustments to visitation schedules meet their immediate needs. However, to formalize any changes, a court order is necessary to alter custody terms legally. By collaborating with legal professionals experienced in local Dallas family law courts, parents can ensure all processes are carried out efficiently and in accordance with the law.

Helping You Navigate the Emotional Aspects of Child Custody

Navigating child custody disputes can be overwhelming and emotionally taxing for everyone involved, particularly the children. Here at DebnamRust, P.C., we understand that your primary focus is the well-being of your child. During this challenging time, our compassionate team is committed to providing not only expert legal guidance but also the support you need.

Here are some ways we can assist you in navigating the emotional aspects of child custody:

  • Personalized support: We provide individualized consultations to talk about your particular circumstance, ensuring you feel heard and understood.
  • Access to resources: We can connect you with therapy and resources meant to assist parents and kids in dealing with the emotional strain of child custody agreements.
  • Mediation services: Our firm advocates for mediation when possible, promoting amicable solutions that prioritize your child's best interests and help maintain a cooperative relationship between parents.

By addressing the emotional components of child custody, we strive to create a supportive environment that fosters positive outcomes for you and your child. Let us help you navigate this journey with care and expertise.

Recognizing the potentially long-lasting impact of custody disputes on children, our services prioritize not just legal resolutions but also emotional healing. Encouraging parents to engage in open familial communication helps mitigate distress, fostering resilience and understanding throughout the process. Trust in our comprehensive approach to aid not only your legal journey but your family’s well-being too.

Navigating the Dallas Family Court System

Understanding the intricacies of the Dallas Family Court system is crucial for anyone engaged in a child custody or conservatorship issue. The court system here is designed to fairly hear both sides and base judgments on the welfare and best interests of the child. As the population of Dallas continues to grow, so does the complexity and volume of family court cases. Having a knowledgeable attorney from DebnamRust, P.C. who is familiar with the procedural and substantive rules can be a tremendous asset, ensuring your case is presented efficiently and effectively.

The Dallas Family Court typically handles cases following Texas's established guidelines, although judges may exercise discretion based on the specifics of each case. It's common for initial hearings to set the stage for temporary custody or visitation orders, which can evolve as the case progresses. Understanding these procedures can help parents set realistic expectations and prepare adequately for each stage of their case. Remember, the main focus of the court is the child's happiness and health, which requires thoughtful preparation and presentation of facts.

Finding the Right Legal Support for Child Custody in Dallas

Selecting the right legal support for navigating child custody cases in Dallas is a critical decision that can influence the outcome of your situation. Dallas hosts a variety of family law attorneys, but it's crucial to choose one who aligns well with your objectives and circumstances. Consider factors such as the attorney's experience with local courts, their approach to mediation versus litigation, and their ability to communicate clearly and effectively with you.

At DebnamRust, P.C., our attorneys focus on developing a thorough understanding of your case, offering personalized advice to align strategies with your family’s goals and the unique requirements of the Dallas jurisdiction. Our dedication to compassionate counsel and robust advocacy helps clients feel supported as they seek a fair and amicable resolution. Whether you're dealing with a contested custody case or require adjustments to existing orders, our team is prepared to assist you every step of the way.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Role of a Guardian ad Litem in Dallas Custody Cases?

In Dallas custody cases, a Guardian ad Litem (GAL) plays a significant role in representing the best interests of the child. Appointed by the court, the GAL is responsible for gathering information and making recommendations regarding custody and visitation matters. This can be crucial in highly contested cases where parents are unable to agree on what arrangements would best serve their child.

The GAL typically conducts interviews with the child, parents, and sometimes teachers or other individuals significant to the child's life. They may also review relevant documents and observe the child's living conditions to gain a comprehensive view of what would best support the child’s welfare. Once their assessment is complete, the GAL provides a report to the court that outlines their findings and recommendations, which the judge takes into consideration during deliberations. Understanding the function and impact of a GAL can help parents prepare for how their case will be evaluated and judged.

How Does Child Support Work Alongside Custody Arrangements in Texas?

In Texas, child support is seen as a separate, yet related consideration when determining custody arrangements. The parent who is not the primary conservator typically pays child support to help cover the child's living expenses. The amount is calculated based on statutory guidelines which consider the paying parent’s income and the needs of the child.

It is important to note that child support and visitation rights are viewed independently by the courts. This means that, legally, a parent cannot withhold visitation if child support is not being paid and vice versa. Both obligations are enforceable by law and designed to ensure the child's well-being. Understanding the dynamics between custody decisions and support responsibilities is essential for parents navigating these waters. This ensures compliance with orders while fostering a stable environment for their children.

What Should I Bring to a Child Custody Consultation in Dallas?

Preparing for a child custody consultation in Dallas can make a significant difference in the outcome of your legal proceedings. When meeting with a custody attorney, it's helpful to bring any relevant documents that detail your current custody situation. This includes previous court orders, calendars or records of visitation, text messages or emails that show communication between you and the other parent, and any documentation that supports your living situation, such as lease agreements or mortgage documents.

In addition to documentation, be prepared to discuss your goals and concerns regarding custody arrangements, as well as any immediate questions you have about Texas law and the specific processes followed by Dallas courts. An organized approach to your consultation helps establish a clear path forward, allowing the attorney to provide tailored advice and strategies that align with your objectives and the nuances of your unique case.

Schedule a consultation with our Dallas child custody lawyers. Contact us online or via phone at (214) 758-8681.

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